{"id":1722,"date":"2016-06-24T18:39:41","date_gmt":"2016-06-24T16:39:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/?p=1722"},"modified":"2016-06-24T18:39:41","modified_gmt":"2016-06-24T16:39:41","slug":"brexitin-britanyada-kazanmasina-sevinmeyen-marksist-niye-marksist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/?p=1722","title":{"rendered":"Brexit’in Britanya’da kazanmas\u0131na sevinmeyen Marksist niye Marksist?"},"content":{"rendered":"
— \u015eadi Ozans\u00fc<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
ABD emperyalizminin ba\u015f\u0131 Obama, referandum kampanyas\u0131nda Britanya h\u00fck\u00fcmetine destek vermek i\u00e7in Britanya’y\u0131 ziyaret etti. Avrupa’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn emperyalist \u00fclkelerinin h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri Britanya’n\u0131n AB’de kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in canla ba\u015fla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Taa uzaktan Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmeti bile Britanya’n\u0131n Avrupa’da kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun \u00e7aba harcad\u0131. NATO Genel Sekreteri, “Britanya mutlaka AB’de kalmal\u0131” dedi. Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 “Britanya’n\u0131n AB’de kalmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor” dedi. Fransa Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Cameron’a tam destek verdiler. Yetmedi, hepsinden daha beteri Avrupa \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (ETUC), yani T\u00fcrkiye’deki b\u00fct\u00fcn konfederasyonlar\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 \u00fcst \u00f6rg\u00fct Britanya’n\u0131n AB’de kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bildiri \u00fcst\u00fcne bildiri yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Peki y\u0131llard\u0131r AB ne yap\u0131yordu? Avrupa’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00dcS\u0130AD’lar\u0131n\u0131n ve M\u00dcS\u0130AD’lar\u0131n\u0131n birli\u011fi olan AB ise her f\u0131rsatta i\u015f\u00e7i d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 politikalar\u0131n\u0131 sergiledi. Avrupa Komisyonu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla AB’nin b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerine kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmeleri h\u0131zland\u0131rmalar\u0131, sendikalar\u0131 ezmeleri, y\u0131llar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i yasalar\u0131n\u0131 imha etmeleri direktiflerini verdi. Birli\u011fi bir “Halklar Hapishanesi”e \u00e7evirmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ABD emperyalizminin hizmetinde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesine askeri m\u00fcdahalelerde bulundu: Libya, Mali, Irak, Suriye ve tabii eski Yugoslavya ile Ukrayna vs. ABD’den sonra d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sava\u015f tacirleri aras\u0131na girdi. Bu m\u00fcdahaleleri, \u00e7e\u015fitli ezilen halklara “demokrasi terbiyesi” verme ad\u0131na ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Yunan i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesini, o \u00fclkenin halk\u0131n\u0131n onurunu ayaklar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na alarak \u00e7i\u011fnedi. Yunanistan halk\u0131n\u0131n kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanmas\u0131na izin vermedi. \u0130\u015fte Avrupa Birli\u011fi budur. Kimse kimseyi kand\u0131rmas\u0131n AB aynen IMF, AMB, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 ve NATO gibi bir kurumdur. Ele ge\u00e7irilip d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez. Ama Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Avrupa de\u011fildir! Bunun \u00f6yle olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015fta Fransa olmak \u00fczere Avrupa’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/div>\n

Peki \u015fimdi T\u00fcrkiye’nin sosyalistlerine ne oluyor?<\/h3>\n
\u0130\u015fte T\u00fcrkiye sosyalistleri bu AB’den Britanya’n\u0131n kopmas\u0131 \u00fczerine yas tutuyorlar. Neymi\u015f efendim? “Avrupa’da sa\u011f y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7mi\u015fmi\u015f!” Neymi\u015f efendim? “Avrupa’da fa\u015fizm t\u0131rman\u0131yormu\u015f!” Yahu g\u00f6zlerinize perde mi indi yoksa mil mi \u00e7ekildi? G\u00f6rm\u00fcyor musunuz ki, Avrupa’daki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 bizzat AB’nin uygulayageldi\u011fi politikalard\u0131r. Esas bu i\u015f\u00e7i ve halk d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 politikalar, yani ekonomik kriz nedeniyle halktan al\u0131nan vergilerle ve \u00fccret k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131yla ve i\u015fsizle\u015ftirmelerle b\u00fcy\u00fck finans \u015firketlerini, bankerleri, spek\u00fclat\u00f6rleri, sava\u015f tacirlerini paraya bo\u011fan politikalard\u0131r. Kald\u0131 ki, hi\u00e7 merak etmeyin, Britanya’n\u0131n AB’den \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla fa\u015fizm geli\u015fmez, tam tersine i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131na ve ezilen halklara m\u00fccadelelerinde g\u00fcn do\u011far. Fransa’da AB’nin dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni \u0130\u015f Yasas\u0131na direnen Fransa i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesine g\u00fc\u00e7 katar. AB’nin i\u015f\u00e7i d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 politikalar\u0131n\u0131n kurban\u0131 olan \u0130spanyol, \u0130talyan, Portekiz i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin m\u00fccadelesine g\u00fc\u00e7 katar. Bug\u00fcn genel grev karar\u0131 alan Bel\u00e7ika i\u015f\u00e7i sendikalar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesine ivme kazand\u0131r\u0131r. G\u00f6rm\u00fcyor musunuz Fransa’da pop\u00fclist sa\u011fc\u0131 parti FN’nin y\u00fcr\u00fcmekte olan i\u015f\u00e7i m\u00fccadelesine illi\u015fkin s\u00f6yleyebilece\u011fi tek kelime yok. Bu \u015fiddetli s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ad\u0131 bile ge\u00e7miyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 i\u00e7inde hi\u00e7bir \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi yok. FN’in Fransa’n\u0131n gelece\u011fi \u00fczerinde hi\u00e7bir etkisi yok. Yeter ki Fransa’n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i \u00f6rg\u00fctleri bu h\u00fck\u00fcmetle birlikte mevcut kapitalist sistemi de mezara g\u00f6nderebilsinler. Britanya halk\u0131n\u0131n Brexit karar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fu anda en b\u00fcy\u00fck deste\u011fi sundu\u011fu i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Fransa i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131d\u0131r. Fransa i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 bunu g\u00f6r\u00fcyor, T\u00fcrkiye sosyalistleri siz niye g\u00f6rm\u00fcyorsunuz? Britanya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n AB’yi zay\u0131flatan ve belki de yar\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olacak ayr\u0131lma\u00a0karar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn Orta Do\u011fu’nun ezilen halklar\u0131 i\u00e7in de bir umuttur. Bunu nas\u0131l g\u00f6rmezlikten gelebilirsiniz? Esas k\u00f6r milliyet\u00e7ilik AB’yi par\u00e7alama yoluna sokan Britanya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n “milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fi” de\u011fil, T\u00fcrkiye sosyalistlerinin bu durumdan yararlanmay\u0131 bile g\u00f6remeyen dar b\u00f6lge milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fidir.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Lenin’in y\u0131llar \u00f6nce s\u00f6yledi\u011fi \u015fu s\u00f6zler kendini Marksist sananlar\u0131n kula\u011f\u0131na k\u00fcpe olmal\u0131: “Avrupa’n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek birli\u011fi ancak sosyalist temellerde m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Kapitalist temellerde bir Avrupa birli\u011fi ancak gericili\u011fin kooordinasyon merkezi olur!” Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bunun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in sistematik bir m\u00fccadele – yani “y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131rsa y\u0131k\u0131ls\u0131n bize ne?” anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla de\u011fil- y\u00fcr\u00fctmek ve Britanya’daki i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n yoksul kesimlerinin isyan\u0131n\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fck zaferin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 olarak selamlamak Marksistlerin temel g\u00f6revidir. Yoksa sadece ad\u0131n\u0131z Marksist kal\u0131r.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

— \u015eadi Ozans\u00fc ABD emperyalizminin ba\u015f\u0131 Obama, referandum kampanyas\u0131nda Britanya h\u00fck\u00fcmetine destek vermek i\u00e7in Britanya’y\u0131 ziyaret etti. Avrupa’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn emperyalist \u00fclkelerinin h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri Britanya’n\u0131n AB’de kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in canla ba\u015fla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Taa uzaktan Japon h\u00fck\u00fcmeti bile Britanya’n\u0131n Avrupa’da kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun \u00e7aba harcad\u0131. NATO Genel Sekreteri, “Britanya mutlaka AB’de kalmal\u0131” dedi. Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 “Britanya’n\u0131n AB’de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[319,278,284,277,301,283,315,53,302,154],"class_list":["post-1722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-23-haziran","tag-ab","tag-ab-referandumu","tag-avrupa-birligi","tag-brexit","tag-britanya","tag-ingiltere","tag-onsayfa","tag-referandum","tag-sadi-ozansu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1722"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1723,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions\/1723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}