<\/p>\n
— \u015eadi OZANS\u00dc<\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k iki y\u0131ll\u0131k bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan sonra \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi (\u0130KP) kuruldu. Ku\u015fkusuz bu kurulu\u015fun teorik ve politik \u00f6n haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ok daha eski y\u0131llara dayan\u0131yor: PGB Sosyalizm<\/em> gazetesinin 1990 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Zonguldak B\u00fcy\u00fck Madenci Eylemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131, Genel Maden-\u0130\u015f Sendikas\u0131 Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eemsi Denizer\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kitlesel i\u015f\u00e7i partisinin kurulmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda Birle\u015fik \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Emek\u00e7i Partisi Giri\u015fimi\u2019nin (B\u0130EP) olduk\u00e7a uzun y\u0131llar g\u00fcndemde kalan ancak daha sonra akim kalan \u00e7abalar\u0131.<\/p>\n Asl\u0131nda bu iki \u00e7abay\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fle ba\u011flant\u0131 kurmak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan anmak gerekse de, e\u015fit \u201cde\u011ferler\u201d olarak nitelemek \u00e7ok anlaml\u0131 olmasa gerek. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlardan birincisi, PGBS\u2019ninki sadece bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 olarak kalm\u0131\u015fken, di\u011feri yani B\u0130EP Giri\u015fimi olduk\u00e7a uzun soluklu olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f olup, art\u0131k niteli\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f olsa da, bug\u00fcn bile en az\u0131ndan ad\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren bir giri\u015fim olarak durmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, PGBS \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi, 1989 Bahar eylemlerinin ertesinde, y\u00fckselen bir i\u015f\u00e7i kitle hareketinin son demlerini ya\u015famakta oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde patlak veren b\u00fcy\u00fck Zonguldak madenci eylemine denk d\u00fc\u015fmesi \u2013 ki bu eylem, onu ya\u015fayan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin de \u00e7ok iyi fark ettikleri gibi 1. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n patlak vermesi halinde son bulacakt\u0131 \u2013 ve bu eylemden T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ad\u0131na olabilecek en politik \u00f6neriyi yapm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131nda yat\u0131yordu. O g\u00fcn\u00fcn ko\u015fullar\u0131nda, bu \u00f6neri, ne genel olarak T\u00fcrkiye sosyalist hareketi ve hatta ne de bizzat PGBS grubunca kavranamad\u0131. Bunun alt\u0131nda ise, somut durumlar\u0131 somut olarak tahlil edebilme yetene\u011fine ne yaz\u0131k ki sahip olmayan bir \u201cleninist\u201d \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 yat\u0131yordu. Ger\u00e7ekten de 1990 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00d6zal\u2019\u0131n partisini ve genel olarak T\u00fcrkiye burjuvazisini tir tir titreten ve herkesin yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fcrriyet gazetesini, y\u00fcr\u00fcyen 100 bin madenciye bakarak, \u201cAd\u0131m Ad\u0131m Ankara\u2019ya Yakla\u015f\u0131yorlar!\u201d<\/em> diye korkutan eylem s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Eylemin ba\u015f\u0131nda \u015eemsi Denizer\u2019in olmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye sosyalist hareketini, eyleme olmasa bile liderli\u011fine burun k\u0131v\u0131rmaya itiyordu. Devrimci Marksistler bile bu burun k\u0131v\u0131rmaya yatk\u0131n durdular. Kendi aram\u0131zda y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz tart\u0131\u015fmalarda, bu arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z, \u201cNas\u0131l olur da Denizer gibi birinden bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisine \u00f6nder olmas\u0131n\u0131 isteriz?\u201d dediler. Biz ise kendilerine, \u201cLula\u2019dan nas\u0131l istedikse, ondan da \u00f6yle isteriz\u201d dedik. \u201cLula ile Denizer\u2019i nas\u0131l bir tutars\u0131n\u0131z?\u201d dediklerinde ise, pek bir farklar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledik. Ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nemli olan\u0131n hareketin kendisi oldu\u011funu, olaylar\u0131n geli\u015fiminin \u00f6nceden kestirilemeyece\u011fini ifade ettik. Kald\u0131 ki Lula daha o zamandan 1979 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n Lula\u2019s\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7oktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Nitekim, o g\u00fcnlerde \u015eemsi Denizer a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ABD emperyalizminin ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karken bile, bug\u00fcn Bush\u2019un emrine girmi\u015f olan Lula\u2019dan \u00e7ok daha ileri bir duru\u015f sergiliyordu.<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan o g\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye politik ortam\u0131na g\u00f6z att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn bile\u015fenlerinin g\u00f6zlerini Zonguldak\u2019a dikmi\u015f oradan bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f beklediklerini g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fcn\u00fcz. PGB Sosyalizm gazetesinin o g\u00fcn \u00f6nerdi\u011fi bi\u00e7imiyle e\u011fer Denizer sadece Zonguldakl\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerden olu\u015fan bir parti kurmu\u015f olsayd\u0131 bile \u2013 ki bu Zonguldakl\u0131 maden i\u015f\u00e7ileri i\u00e7in kolayl\u0131kla atabilecekleri bir ad\u0131md\u0131 \u2013 bu parti birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de say\u0131s\u0131 milyonlar\u0131 bulan bir i\u015f\u00e7i kitlesini kucaklayabilirdi. Geriye d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda PGBS\u2019nin o g\u00fcnk\u00fc eksikli\u011fi, bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 sadece Denizer\u2019e ve Zonguldak\u2019a yapmakla yetinmesi, bir bekleyi\u015f i\u00e7inde olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7i havzalar\u0131na ula\u015fmay\u0131 denememesiydi. Oysa at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ad\u0131m, bir taraftan Denizer\u2019e bu kurulu\u015fu yapt\u0131rtmay\u0131 ba\u015farmak, ama di\u011fer taraftan da \u00fclkenin di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7i b\u00f6lgelerinde b\u00f6yle bir partiye kat\u0131l\u0131m i\u00e7in \u00fcye kampanyalar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlemekti. B\u00f6yle bir kampanyan\u0131n \u00e7ok de\u011fil birka\u00e7 b\u00f6lgede ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 ku\u015fkusuz Denizer\u2019e de daha kolay ad\u0131m atma ve i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fs\u0131zl\u0131ktan kurtulma imkan\u0131 sunabilirdi. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6nceden sonu belli olan Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f belki de bu \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7lanmayabilir, i\u015f\u00e7iler yeni kurulmu\u015f olan partinin co\u015fkusuyla farkl\u0131 eylem bi\u00e7imlerine y\u00f6nelebilirlerdi.<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan b\u00f6yle bir kitlesel i\u015f\u00e7i partisi kurulu\u015fu, sosyalistlerin kendi aralar\u0131nda birlik olu\u015fturmalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik giri\u015fimlerini de kuvvetlendirebilir, y\u0131llarca da\u011f\u0131n fare do\u011furmas\u0131 gibi ancak \u00d6DP ile sonu\u00e7lanabilecek bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00e7ok daha \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7me f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalanabilirdi.<\/p>\n B\u0130EP Giri\u015fimi\u2019yle ilgili \u00e7\u0131karsamalarda bulunmak ku\u015fkusuz bana d\u00fc\u015fmez, onu kendi giri\u015fimcilerinin de\u011ferlendirmesi daha uygun olur. Ama gene de, en az\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul \u015eubeler Platformu\u2019nu bir araya getiren bu giri\u015fimin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn bile, Zonguldak kadar olmasa da, kitlesel bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisi in\u015fas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmeliydi. B\u0130EP Giri\u015fimcilerinin bir parti in\u015fas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7ekingenlikleri ve tabii biraz da \u201ckendili\u011findencili\u011fe\u201d tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 prim, bu giri\u015fimin kendi kendini t\u00fcketmesine neden olmu\u015f gibi g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi (\u0130KP) Giri\u015fimi bundan iki y\u0131l kadar \u00f6nce \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin Kendi Partisi\u201d \u015fiar\u0131yla hareket eden bir i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7evresinin yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi<\/em> b\u00fclteniyle faaliyetine ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu faaliyet ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren kitlesel bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisinin kurulu\u015funu hedefliyordu. Bu ama\u00e7 do\u011frultusunda, parti giri\u015fimcileri, politik \u00e7izgisine bakmaks\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn sendikal yap\u0131larla \u2013 \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan tek \u00f6rg\u00fctleriydi \u2013 d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve samimi bir temas i\u00e7ine girdiler. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7i konfederasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n alt ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticileriyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecek en geni\u015f ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7ine girildi. Onlara anlat\u0131lmak istenen devletten ve sermayeden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir i\u015f\u00e7i kitle partisine duyulan ihtiya\u00e7t\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi b\u00fclteni bu amaca y\u00f6nelik olarak yay\u0131nland\u0131. Yay\u0131n hayat\u0131 boyunca s\u0131radan i\u015f\u00e7inin anlayabilece\u011fi bir dille emperyalizmin d\u00fcnyadaki ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki i\u015f\u00e7i \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine nas\u0131l azg\u0131n bir sald\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu anlat\u0131ld\u0131. Sendikas\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma operasyonunun \u00e7okuluslu \u015firketler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla nas\u0131l devreye sokuldu\u011fu, IMF\u2019nin, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn ve tabii Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin bu plan\u0131n birer di\u015flisi oldu\u011fu aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Ba\u015fta Amerikan emperyalizminin ve \u00e7okuluslu \u015firketlerin Afganistan\u2019da, Irak\u2019ta, Yugoslavya\u2019da uluslar\u0131 nas\u0131l par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6rnekleriyle vurguland\u0131. Dahas\u0131 uluslar\u0131n par\u00e7alanma s\u00fcrecinin bizzat emperyalist \u00fclkelerde bile nas\u0131l g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011fi \u0131srarla anlat\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sisteminin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00f6lgesel asgari \u00fccret uygulamas\u0131 giri\u015fimlerinin, toplu s\u00f6zle\u015fme ve grev hakk\u0131n\u0131n fiilen uygulanamaz hale getirilmesinin, sendikas\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma ve ta\u015feronla\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme ve sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n, kamu hizmetlerinin ve tabii bu arada sa\u011fl\u0131k ve e\u011fitimin \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesinin nas\u0131l bu par\u00e7alanmay\u0131 beraberinde getirdi\u011fi alt\u0131 \u00e7izilerek \u0131srarla yaz\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7i konfederasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu ETUC\u2019un (Avrupa Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu) nas\u0131l bir Avrupa Birli\u011fi kurumu olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f\u00e7i sendikalar\u0131n\u0131 birer s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p korporatist \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelere \u00e7evirmek istedi\u011fi anlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ivedilikle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenin i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n bir siyasi \u00f6zne olarak kendini ortaya koymas\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtildi. Sa\u011fc\u0131 ya da solcu patronlar\u0131n finanse etmeyecekleri, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin kendi maddi ve manevi imkanlar\u0131yla harekete ge\u00e7ecek bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisinin in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fi \u00fczerinde \u0131srarla duruldu. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu anlat\u0131lanlara en sa\u011fc\u0131s\u0131ndan en solcusuna kadar hi\u00e7bir sendika y\u00f6neticisinden olumsuz bir cevap gelmedi. Tam tersine hepsi, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenin bu oldu\u011funu, sendikalar\u0131n kurtulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bile ancak bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek bir politik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Ama kaz\u0131n aya\u011f\u0131 \u00f6yle de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n Kitlesel bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisine duyulan acil ihtiya\u00e7 herkes taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilmekle birlikte, b\u00f6yle bir partiye ger\u00e7ekten ihtiyac\u0131 olanlar\u0131n \u2013 bilin\u00e7li sosyalist sendikac\u0131lar\u0131 bir kenara koyarsak \u2013 sendikalar\u0131n \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticilerinden orta ve alt d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticilere ve s\u0131radan i\u015f\u00e7ilere do\u011fru inildik\u00e7e artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. \u00dcst d\u00fczey sendika y\u00f6neticileri, bir anlamda, grev ve toplu s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapamamaktan memnundular ve \u201ckoltuk\u201dlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya her \u015feyden daha fazla \u00f6nem veriyorlard\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla varolan durum daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmemekle birlikte oldu\u011fu gibi kalmal\u0131yd\u0131! Zaman zaman devlete, zaman zaman patronlara yaslanarak durumlar\u0131n\u0131 korumay\u0131 ye\u011fliyorlard\u0131. Bu durumu gerek\u00e7elendirirken de, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin s\u0131n\u0131f bilincinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu, m\u00fccadeleye at\u0131lmayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Onlar\u0131n anlamak istemedi\u011fi, bu geleneksel politikalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fckleri takdirde, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte oldu\u011fundan farkl\u0131 olarak her \u015feylerini kaybedecekleriydi. Orta ve alt d\u00fczey sendika y\u00f6neticileri, art\u0131k kendi geleceklerini g\u00f6remediklerinden, durumdan daha ho\u015fnutsuzdular ve aktif politikayla daha fazla ha\u015f\u0131r ne\u015fir olmak istiyordular. \u00dcst y\u00f6neticilerse neredeyse, \u201cbenden sonra tufan!\u201d hesaplar\u0131 yap\u0131yordular. S\u0131radan sendikal\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iye gelince, onlar, art\u0131k terazinin hangi kefesinin a\u011f\u0131r bast\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik hesap yapabilme durumunda de\u011fildiler, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her \u015feylerini kaybetmekteydiler. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kitlesel bir siyasi i\u015f\u00e7i partisi ihtiyac\u0131 onlar i\u00e7in her zamankinden daha elzemdi. \u0130\u015fte \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi bu zemin \u00fczerinde kuruldu. Ku\u015fkusuz buradan \u015fu sonuca varmak da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fc: O halde daha da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya, yani \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fcz kesimlere inildik\u00e7e parti ihtiyac\u0131 daha da artacakt\u0131r. Bu yarg\u0131 ilk bak\u0131\u015fta do\u011fru gibi g\u00f6z\u00fckmekle birlikte, ger\u00e7ek durumu yans\u0131tm\u0131yordu. Birincisi, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i kesimlerini \u00f6rg\u00fctlemeden \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fczleri \u00f6rg\u00fctlemek fiilen m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan. \u0130kincisi, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fck deneyimini ya\u015famam\u0131\u015f olanlar\u0131n kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na harekete ge\u00e7seler bile \u00e7ok daha kolay da\u011f\u0131lacaklar\u0131ndan. Bu y\u00fczden \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi ilk elde \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i kesimlerine uzanmay\u0131 kendine hedef olarak se\u00e7ti. Ger\u00e7ekten de, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi\u2019nin kurucular\u0131n\u0131n ezici \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7iler olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n Hepinizin bildi\u011fi gibi, \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin Kendi Partisi\u201d Giri\u015fimi, ilk partile\u015fme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Emek Platformu\u2019na yapt\u0131, h\u00e2l\u00e2 da yapmaya devam edecek. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Emek Platformu b\u00fct\u00fcn zaaflar\u0131na ra\u011fmen bir anlamda i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fik cephesini temsil ediyor. Ku\u015fkusuz Emek Platformu\u2019nun i\u00e7inde i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n muazzam bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu olu\u015fturan \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fczler ve i\u015fsizler yer alm\u0131yor. Ama \u015funu hi\u00e7bir zaman unutmamam\u0131z gerek: \u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131ft\u0131r! Bug\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fitli AB politikalar\u0131yla ve ETUC arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yok edilmek istenen bu s\u0131n\u0131ft\u0131r. Ancak varolan kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir s\u0131n\u0131f daha ileri kazan\u0131mlar elde etme yolunda y\u00fcr\u00fcyebilir. Varolan kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 tek tek kaybeden bir s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n gelece\u011fi olamaz! \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden Emek Platformu\u2019na \u00e7ok i\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi de Emek Platformu\u2019nun siyasalla\u015fmas\u0131 yolundaki \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek.<\/p>\n \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin Kendi Partisi\u201d giri\u015fimi bundan iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce ilk ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 atmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda baz\u0131 sosyalist \u00e7evreler i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinin y\u00fckseli\u015f d\u00f6nemini ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konjonkt\u00fcrde kitlesel bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapman\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fcler. Bu bir y\u00f6n\u00fcyle do\u011fruydu. Bunu PGBS\u2019nin daha \u00f6nceki say\u0131lar\u0131nda da ifade etmi\u015f ve \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015ftik: Evet. T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i hareketi bir y\u00fckseli\u015f d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7inde de\u011fil. Ama kitleselle\u015fme imkan\u0131 olabilecek bir i\u015f\u00e7i partisi in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir kitlesel y\u00fckseli\u015f zorunlu de\u011fildir. \u00d6nemli olan s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesidir. T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnya tarihinin en sert s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadeleleriyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. D\u00fcnya burjuvazisi d\u00fcnya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na ve onun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelelerinden birini y\u00fckseltiyor \u2013 \u00f6zellikle SSCB\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden bu yana \u2013 ve bu durum hem d\u00fcnya hem T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na varolan s\u0131n\u0131fsal mevzilerini koruma temelinde \u00e7ok ciddi bir imkan sunuyor.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi bu zemin \u00fczerinde kitleselle\u015fmenin yollar\u0131n\u0131 aramak zorundad\u0131r. Frans\u0131z, Alman, \u0130ngiliz, \u0130talyan, Amerikan, Latin Amerika, Kore, Rus, Ukrayna, \u00c7in i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 m\u00fccadelesinin dolays\u0131z destek\u00e7ileridir. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde ge\u00e7mi\u015f kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 temeli \u00fczerinde bir m\u00fccadele s\u00fcr\u00fcyor, T\u00fcrkiye bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda de\u011fildir!<\/p>\n S\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinde i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ad\u0131na kitlesel bir y\u00fckseli\u015fin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u015fimdilik ya\u015fanm\u0131yor olmas\u0131, ancak \u00fcst d\u00fczey sendika y\u00f6neticilerinin \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi\u2019nin kurulu\u015funa itibar etmemi\u015f olmalar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde bu parti g\u00fc\u00e7lenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, kimsenin ku\u015fkusu olmas\u0131n, onlar da h\u0131zla kat\u0131lmaya ba\u015flayacaklard\u0131r! Bu, \u0130KP\u2019nin o noktada onlara kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmemelidir. Bu partinin patronlardan ve devletten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z program\u0131 do\u011frultusunda hareket etmeye kararl\u0131 her i\u015f\u00e7iye ve i\u015f\u00e7i y\u00f6neticisine ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r, olacakt\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce de ifade etti\u011fimiz gibi, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi asl\u0131nda bir birle\u015fik i\u015f\u00e7i cephesi olmaya adayd\u0131r. Ba\u011fr\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n en reformistinden en radikaline b\u00fct\u00fcn e\u011filimleri yer alabilecektir.<\/p>\n \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi (\u0130KP) kurucular heyetinin de g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi bir \u201chalk\u201d partisi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi de\u011fildir. Toplumun b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde eriyebilece\u011fi bir \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 savunmamaktad\u0131r. Partinin t\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ifadesini buldu\u011fu gibi, \u201c\u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlardan, emeklilerden ve i\u015fsizlerden\u201d<\/em> olu\u015facakt\u0131r. \u0130KP\u2019nin bu s\u0131n\u0131fsal niteli\u011fi parti y\u00f6netim organlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan titizlikle korunacakt\u0131r. Ba\u015fta patronlar ve onlar\u0131n yanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n partiye s\u0131zmas\u0131 kesinlikle engellenecektir. Zaten partinin program\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere bu s\u0131zma imkan\u0131 neredeyse en alt d\u00fczeye indirilmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. Parti program\u0131n\u0131n en ay\u0131rt edici y\u00f6n\u00fc \u201cS\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcz bir toplum i\u00e7in \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyet rejimine son\u201d<\/em> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr. Bilindi\u011fi gibi b\u00f6yle bir ibare T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kendini \u201cemekten yana\u201d olarak ifade eden hi\u00e7bir partinin program\u0131nda bu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131kta yer almamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Partinin temel \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi i\u015fyeri birimleri \u00fczerinde y\u00fckselecektir. Bir i\u015fyeri birimine ait olamayan \u00fcyeler en yak\u0131n i\u015fyeri biriminin \u00fcyesi olacaklard\u0131r. Bununla birlikte \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lge \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerine gidilecektir. Gene i\u015f\u00e7i havzalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi de partinin ana \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme alanlar\u0131ndan olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u0130KP sadece i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n sorunlar\u0131yla ilgilenmekle yetinmeyecektir<\/p>\n Yukar\u0131da da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtti\u011fimiz gibi \u0130KP\u2019nin temel faaliyeti i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n ve yoksul halk\u0131n kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n savunulmas\u0131 temelinde y\u00fckselecek bir m\u00fccadeledir. Bununla birlikte \u0130KP, memleketin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn meseleleriyle ilgili politikalar \u00f6nerecek ve hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir i\u015f\u00e7i-yoksul k\u00f6yl\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulu\u015fu i\u00e7in hem de d\u00fcnyada benzer h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin kurulu\u015fu i\u00e7in kavga verecektir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumun kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir sorun \u0130KP\u2019ye yabanc\u0131 de\u011fildir. Sonu\u00e7ta \u0130KP bir i\u015f\u00e7i-yoksul k\u00f6yl\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulmas\u0131 yolunda b\u00fct\u00fcn bir milleti, burjuvazinin elinden al\u0131p kendi politikalar\u0131na katman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 bulacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00a0<\/p>\n — \u015eadi OZANS\u00dc<\/p>\n Yakla\u015f\u0131k iki y\u0131ll\u0131k bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan sonra \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Karde\u015fli\u011fi Partisi (\u0130KP) kuruldu. Ku\u015fkusuz bu kurulu\u015fun teorik ve politik \u00f6n haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ok daha eski y\u0131llara dayan\u0131yor: PGB Sosyalizm<\/em> gazetesinin 1990 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Zonguldak B\u00fcy\u00fck Madenci Eylemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131, Genel Maden-\u0130\u015f Sendikas\u0131 Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eemsi Denizer\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kitlesel i\u015f\u00e7i partisinin kurulmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda Birle\u015fik \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Emek\u00e7i Partisi Giri\u015fimi\u2019nin (B\u0130EP) olduk\u00e7a uzun y\u0131llar g\u00fcndemde kalan ancak daha sonra akim kalan \u00e7abalar\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-35-say-temmuz-2006"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":402,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions\/402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u0130KP giri\u015fiminin ilk hali<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\u0130KP giri\u015fiminin mevcut hali<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\u0130KP bir \u201chalk\u201d partisi olmayacakt\u0131r!<\/strong><\/h1>\n