{"id":995,"date":"2014-09-18T22:54:22","date_gmt":"2014-09-18T20:54:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/yenicms\/?p=995"},"modified":"2014-11-06T23:23:21","modified_gmt":"2014-11-06T21:23:21","slug":"israilin-gazze-bombardimanlari-ve-ablukasi-abd-isci-hareketinde-onemli-catlaklar-yaratiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/?p=995","title":{"rendered":"\u0130srail\u2019in Gazze Bombard\u0131manlar\u0131 ve Ablukas\u0131, ABD \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Hareketinde \u00d6nemli \u00c7atlaklar Yarat\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

— Alan Benjamin 1<\/a><\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gazze halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, ABD\u2019nin finanse etti\u011fi \u0130srail bombard\u0131manlar\u0131 ve \u015fiddetli kara sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n (bug\u00fcne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklardan olu\u015fan 2 binden fazla Filistinlinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ard\u0131nda 9 bin 500\u2019den fazla a\u011f\u0131r yaral\u0131 ve 400 bine yak\u0131n evsiz b\u0131rakan, Gazze\u2019nin tar\u0131m ve sanayisinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yok eden) sonras\u0131nda ABD i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinde yeni bir durum geli\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn \u0130srail bombard\u0131manlar\u0131na ve Gazze ablukas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 protesto eylemleri b\u00fcy\u00fcrken, Gazze\u2019deki vah\u015fetin boyutlar\u0131na tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve gen\u00e7lerin say\u0131lar\u0131 art\u0131yor, ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u0130srail\u2019e verdi\u011fi destek daha \u00e7ok ele\u015ftiriliyor. Bu, yeni bir durum. Bug\u00fcne kadar \u0130srail Devleti\u2019ne verilen halk deste\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z olmu\u015ftur.\"labour<\/a><\/p>\n

2 A\u011fustos\u2019ta, Washington D.C.\u2019de [ABD\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti – \u00e7n] 50 binden fazla ki\u015finin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitlesel bir mitingde konu\u015fan Carol Gay (New Jersey Eyalet Sendikal Konseyi ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Savunma A\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Ulusal Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Kurulu \u00fcyesi) \u00fclke genelinde geli\u015fen hassasiyeti dile getirdi:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler olarak biz, Gazze\u2019deki, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki ve m\u00fclteci olarak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumdaki T\u00dcM Filistinlilerle dayan\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7indeyiz. ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u0130srail\u2019e sorgusuz deste\u011fini k\u0131nad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hayk\u0131rmak i\u00e7in buraday\u0131z. \u0130srail\u2019e verilen bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesizce, g\u00f6z\u00fc kapal\u0131 destek ahlaks\u0131z ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cBu<\/em> [silahl\u0131-silahs\u0131z, ya\u015fl\u0131, \u00e7ocuk, hasta ay\u0131rmayan \u2013 \u00e7n.] RASTGELE sald\u0131r\u0131lar sadece toplu cezaland\u0131rma de\u011fil, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a etnik temizlik plan\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 Obama\u2019dan, John Kerry\u2019den ve Kongre\u2019den [ABD parlamentosu] \u0130srail\u2019e, bombard\u0131manlar\u0131 ve Gazze ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131 durdurmas\u0131, yerle\u015fimlerin geni\u015fletilmesine son vermesi ve i\u015fgali derhal sonland\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cABD\u2019nin bunu yapacak g\u00fcc\u00fc var m\u0131? EVET, \u0130srail\u2019e t\u00fcm yard\u0131mlar\u0131 keserek yapabilir. Evet, bizden toplanan milyarlarca dolar verginin i\u015fgali finanse etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na son vererek yapabilir.\u00a0 Bizden tek kuru\u015f yok! \u0130srail\u2019in katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n faturas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demeyi reddediyoruz.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i Savunma A\u011f\u0131, sendikal hareketin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmek ve istihdam\u0131n, haklar\u0131n ve kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n topyek\u00fbn sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iler ve sendikalar\u0131yla birlikte bir savunma m\u00fccadelesi stratejisi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir araya gelmi\u015f sendikac\u0131lardan ve militanlardan olu\u015fan bir koalisyondur.<\/p>\n

– Sendikalar\u0131n ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 militanlar\u0131n\u0131n ulusal sava\u015f kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 koalisyonu olan ABD Sava\u015fa Kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Cephesi (USLAW), 12 A\u011fustos tarihinde \u201cToplu Cezaland\u0131rma Bir Bar\u0131\u015f Yolu De\u011fildir, Sava\u015f Su\u00e7udur\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir bildiri yay\u0131nlad\u0131. \u201cGazze ku\u015fatmas\u0131[n\u0131] ve Filistin i\u015fgali[ni] yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlayan bildiride USLAW, Gazze ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131 ve \u201cGazze\u2019nin sivil halk\u0131n\u0131n toplu cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131[n\u0131n] yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

USLAW, Gazze bombalamalar\u0131 ve sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sona erdirilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u015funu da belirtti:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cTespit edilen 1.960 Filistinli kayb\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 71\u2019i s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacak yeri olmayan Gazze sakini sivillerdi. Kendilerine g\u00f6sterilen Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar\u0131na gittiklerinde de daha fazla g\u00fcvende de\u011fillerdi. \u0130srail, 230 okulu (25 tanesi tamamen y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131), 29 hastane ve sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezini (5 hastane kapat\u0131lmak zorunda kald\u0131),Gazze\u2019nin tek elektrik santralini (kullan\u0131lamaz durumda), su ve kanalizasyon ar\u0131tma \u015febekesini ve yerleri \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 sivil BM s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bombalad\u0131. B\u00f6lgedeki her Filistinlinin \u00a0muharip oldu\u011funu varsayarak, neredeyse Gazze\u2019nin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan bir \u201ctampon\u201d b\u00f6lge(serbest at\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lgesi) ilan etti.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\"lfp\"<\/a>USLAW, ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Gazze\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen katliamlardaki sorumlulu\u011funu \u015f\u00f6yle vurgulad\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cABD \u0130srail\u2019e y\u0131lda 3,1 milyar dolar veriyor, bunun \u00e7o\u011fu, t\u0131pk\u0131 \u015fu an oldu\u011fu gibi Gazze\u2019deki sald\u0131r\u0131larda kullan\u0131lan bombalara, f\u00fczelere ve silahlara gidiyor. ABD, \u0130srail\u2019in askeri b\u00fct\u00e7esinin y\u00fczde 25\u2019ini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor\u2026 H\u00fck\u00fcmet 2018\u2019e kadar, \u0130srail\u2019e her y\u0131l 3,1 milyar dolar vermeyi onaylad\u0131. 2015 b\u00fct\u00e7esinde Obama taraf\u0131ndan \u0130srail\u2019e \u00f6nerilen yard\u0131m, ABD\u2019nin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki askeri harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 55\u2019ini olu\u015fturuyor.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cABD, istihdam\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131lmas\u0131, uygun fiyatl\u0131 konut in\u015fas\u0131, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir enerji alternatiflerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi, da\u011f\u0131lmakta olan altyap\u0131n\u0131n yeniden in\u015fas\u0131, e\u011fitime yat\u0131r\u0131m, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve ba\u015fka say\u0131s\u0131z yolla ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilecekken, \u0130srail\u2019in askeri ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015fgalini desteklemek i\u00e7in her y\u0131l milyarlarca dolar veriyor.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

USLAW\u2019\u0131n Ulusal Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Komitesi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131, uzun s\u00fcredir AFL-CIO\u2019nun ulusal \u00f6nderli\u011finin ve onun Yahudi \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Komitesi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u0130srail lobisinin etkisinde olan ABD i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinde daha \u00f6nce benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

USLAW\u2019\u0131n bildirisi kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131ktan k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra, baz\u0131 yerel sendikalar ve i\u015f\u00e7i konseyleri \u0130srail\u2019in Gazze\u2019deki bombard\u0131man\u0131na ve sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na son vermesi, \u0130srail\/M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n ablukas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ABD\u2019nin \u0130srail\u2019e t\u00fcm askeri deste\u011fini kesmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapmak i\u00e7in kararlar almaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Alameda [Oakland, Kaliforniya \u2013 \u00e7n] Merkezi \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Konseyi (AFL-CIO), a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan ilk yerel konsey oldu:<\/p>\n

\u201cBMye g\u00f6re 1.000\u2019den fazla Filistinli \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ve 6.300\u2019den fazlas\u0131 yaraland\u0131. Filistin kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n 3\/4\u2019\u00fc sivil. Yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131 kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklardan olu\u015fuyor. Sald\u0131r\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu yana, her saat ortalama olarak 5 \u00e7ocuk ya \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ya da yaraland\u0131.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cSivil halk, evler, hastaneler, okullar, su, kanalizasyon ve elektrik \u015febekeleri hedef al\u0131narak toplu cezaland\u0131rma s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Uluslararas\u0131 hukuka g\u00f6re bu, sava\u015f su\u00e7udur.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201c13 Temmuz\u2019da Ba\u015fbakan Benjamin Netanyahu, \u2018Bat\u0131 \u00dcrd\u00fcn Nehri [\u015eeria Nehri – \u00e7n] topraklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik kontrol\u00fcnden feragat edece\u011fimiz hi\u00e7bir anla\u015fma s\u00f6z konusu olamaz\u2019 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla \u0130ki-Devlet \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc temelden reddetti\u011fini ilan etti.\u201d (Haaretz, 16 Temmuz 2014)\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201c2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gazze\u2019ye ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen, 1.400\u2019den fazla Filistinlinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 zaman\u0131nda, Alameda \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Konseyi\u2019nin \u00fcyesi oldu\u011fu USLAW \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: Uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde askeri y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 reddediyoruz. Bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fe giden yol asla sava\u015ftan ge\u00e7mez.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cBiz, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f ve bar\u0131\u015fa giden yolu d\u00fcnya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nerece\u011fine duydu\u011fumuz inan\u00e7la hareket ediyoruz.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cBiz; Yahudi toplumunun soyk\u0131r\u0131ma u\u011framas\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130srail Devleti\u2019nin a\u011f\u0131r insan haklar\u0131 ihlalleri, mallar\u0131n gasp edilmesi, evlerin ve tarlalar\u0131n yok edilmesi, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yerle\u015fimler kurulmas\u0131 ve Filistinlilere apartheid [eskiden G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019da olan \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 rejimi \u2013 \u00e7n] benzeri ko\u015fullar\u0131n empoze edilmesi ya da Gazze ku\u015fatmas\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015flemesine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131yoruz.\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 25 A\u011fustos 2014 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen San Francisco \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Konseyi\u2019nin (AFL-CIO) Delege Toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, Konsey\u2019in \u201cGazze\u2019deki bombard\u0131man ve sald\u0131r\u0131lara \u015fiddetle kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klayan bir karar kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cGazze bombard\u0131manlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 sendikal hareket taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen eylemler\u201dini aktard\u0131ktan sonra Konsey, 31 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde Uluslararas\u0131 Sendikalar Konfederasyonu (ITUC) \u2013 AFL-CIO\u2019nun \u00fcyesi oldu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 sendikal yap\u0131 \u2013 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ve \u201c1,9 milyon insan\u0131 hapseden ku\u015fatman\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapan bildiriyi selamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Konsey, \u201cITUC ile birlikte Gazze ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131\u201dnda bulundu\u011funu ekleyerek, Uluslararas\u0131 Ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k Federasyonu\u2019nun Gazze\u2019ye t\u0131bbi malzeme ve di\u011fer insani yard\u0131mlar\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00e7abay\u0131 alk\u0131\u015flayarak sona erdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i hareketi hanesindeki bu \u00e7atlaklar \u00f6nemli. Bu \u00e7atlaklar\u0131n \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda, \u0130srail bombard\u0131manlar\u0131n\u0131n derhal sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ku\u015fatman\u0131n hemen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapan sendikal yap\u0131lar\u0131n onaylayaca\u011f\u0131 yeni kararlar ve a\u00e7\u0131klamalarla geni\u015fletilmeye ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

  1. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ngilizcesi i\u00e7in:\u00a0http:\/\/socialistorganizer.org\/important-fissures-develop-in-u-s-labor-movement-over-israels-bombings-and-blockade-of-gaza\/<\/a>[↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    — Alan Benjamin 1 Gazze halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, ABD\u2019nin finanse etti\u011fi \u0130srail bombard\u0131manlar\u0131 ve \u015fiddetli kara sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n (bug\u00fcne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklardan olu\u015fan 2 binden fazla Filistinlinin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ard\u0131nda 9 bin 500\u2019den fazla a\u011f\u0131r yaral\u0131 ve 400 bine yak\u0131n evsiz b\u0131rakan, Gazze\u2019nin tar\u0131m ve sanayisinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yok eden) sonras\u0131nda ABD i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,139],"tags":[129,130,123,128,53,131,127],"class_list":["post-995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","category-47-sayi-kasim-2014","tag-abd-savasa-karsi-isci-cephesi","tag-alan-benjamin","tag-filistin","tag-labor-for-palestine","tag-onsayfa","tag-socialist-organizer","tag-uslaw"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=995"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1052,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions\/1052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pgbsosyalizm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}